Madrid

February is a perfect month to visit Madrid.   Its warm enough to have lunch outside (my favorite part of each day), the tourist sights aren’t crowded and the flights are cheap ($400 round trip from Boston!).

Itinerary

I recommend staying in Madrid for at least 4-5 full days which includes day trips to Toledo and Segovia.

Arrival Day: Puerta del Sol and Plaza Mayor

I like to do an initial walk through of the most famous landmarks on the first day. For Madrid we walked through Puerta del Sol and Plaza Mayor and the surrounding neighborhood. We came back to these spots many times throughout the visit so this was just a first pass to really convince ourselves that we had arrived.

Tapas

One of the main attractions of Madrid is its food. Tapas to be exact. You’ll find tapas everywhere. One of our favorite activities was to take a “Tapas and History” tour from Devour Madrid. We spent the evening with our guide, Ewen, who lead us around Madrid to eat the best tapas, learn some history and consume some traditional Spanish drinks. Lets just say we made a lot of friends by the end of the evening!

Prado

Going to Madrid without visiting the Prado is like going to Paris without visiting the Louvre. Make sure to pick up the museum map when you walk in and decide what you want to see. The museum is huge and you don’t want to miss the good stuff before you’re too tired.

The pride of the museum is Velazquez’ Las Meninas.  If you read a little bit about it before you go (or while you’re there) you’ll enjoy it even more. Missing that painting is like missing the Mona Lisa. Wait, did I tell you that the Prado also has its own Mona Lisa?

Besides Velazquez, don’t miss the paintings by Goya, El Greco and Peter’s favorite, El Bosco.  That guy is weird (El Bosco, not Peter).

Reina Sofia

The Museum Reina Sofia was awesome! It’s Madrid’s modern art museum and it opened in 1992 inside a remodeled 18th century hospital. Many of its works were transferred there from the Prado.

DO NOT START ON THE FIRST FLOOR! We mistakenly started on the first floor.  Rookie mistake. The good stuff is all on the SECOND FLOOR and by the time we got there we were pooped.

The pride of the Reina Sofia is Picasso’s Guernica. I read up on the painting before I went and was really glad I did. Besides the history of Guernica, the history of the actual painting is also really interesting. I think I remember seeing Guernica as a kid when it was at the MOMA. Guernica is never doing another road show, so if you want to see it, get yourself to Reina Sofia.

Retiro Park

Retiro Park is Madrid’s Central Park. Make sure you visit the Monument Alfonso and its pond. (Ok, I’ll admit it, that’s actually all we visited at the park but we definitely got a feel for how pretty it was and how many people are there enjoying the sunshine.)

Shopping

You’ll find lots of good shopping in Madrid. The Cortes Ingles is their big department store. Go to the Gourmet Experience and check out the great view.

We visited a great leather shop, Taller Puntera, where you can see them making the bags right there in the store. Here’s my favorite souvenir of the trip.

Gaudi’s Barcelona

A trip to Barcelona isn’t complete without immersing yourself in the work of one of its most famous residents, the modernist architect Antoni Gaudi. His eccentric creations are scattered all around the city and include an apartment building, a park, several urban mansions and his most famous and yet unfinished work, the Sagrada Familia. We fell in love with Gaudi’s masterpieces and tried to see as many as possible during our vacation. His surprising and creative designs make visiting a Gaudi site feel like a trip into the fantastical world of a Dr Seuss book!

Palau Güell

One of Gaudi’s earliest works was a private home for Eusebi Güell, a wealthy entrepreneur who made his money during the industrial revolution. Güell formed a life long friendship with Gaudi and commissioned many of his masterpieces.

Güell wanted his residence to be a gathering place for the elite so Gaudi’s designed a house built for entertaining. Guests entered the home, still on their horse-drawn carriages, through ornate iron gates and into a courtyard where the servants took their horses down a ramp into the lower level stalls. The guests then entered a receiving room where the host family could view them from windows high up on the upper floors. Depending on the attire of their arriving guests, the host family might decide to adjust their clothing before coming downstairs.

Gaudi’s designs didn’t stop within the home. The roof terrace of Palau Güell is far from a boring flat surface. Its distributed over multiple levels and has over 15 chimneys which Gaudi transformed into sculptures covered with mosaic tiles.

Casa Batlló

Two of Gaudi’s buildings are located in the Eixample neighborhood on the high end shopping street, Passeig de Gracia. The wide boulevard is worth a visit for its beautiful tree lined promenade and elegant buildings (and shopping of course). Make sure to take a break from shopping and step into Gaudi’s Casa Mila (an apartment building) or his Casa Batlló (a private home) or both. We came across Casa Batlló first and were drawn in by its crazy skeletal facade (hence its nickname ‘House of Bones’). We didn’t have time for Casa Mila so we’ll have to save it for our next visit.

In 1904 Josep Batilló, a wealthy textile industrialist, hired Gaudi to renovate his home and it became one of Gaudi’s masterpieces. Highlights of the home, besides the wavy walled facade, include the center light well, the attic and, of course, the roof!

Gaudi enlarged the center light well of the home and covered it entirely in blue glazed tiles. Placing darker tiles at the top and lighter ones at the bottom distributes the light evenly throughout. The varying window sizes on each floor also account for the amount of light going from smaller at the top to larger ones on the darker bottom floors of the well.

The attic loft was the service area and housed the laundry room and storage areas. It’s washed in white and supported by cascading arches creating a space that resembles the rib cage of an animal.

Like Gaudi’s other homes, the roof of this one was a work of art. The shape of this roof, resembled the ridge of a dragon’s back.

Note: Audio guides are usually included when touring his homes and enhance the experience as you move from room to room learning about Gaudi and the meaning behind many of his unusual and beautiful design choices.

Park Güell

In 1900 Eusebi Güell and Gaudi teamed up to create a fantastical housing estate for the wealthy with a few dozen homes and landscaped designs. Their commercial endeavor ended up failing and only the ‘show home’ to lure in potential clients was built. Eusebi Güell died while living in that home and after his death the space became a public park.

The park feels like entering a Dr Seuss world with fountains, slanted tunnels and weaving paths and even a large colorful dragon covered in tiles. A mosaic bench overlooks the front entrance to the park and looks out onto the city. This is one of the best photograph sites in Barcelona.

Sagrada Familia

Gaudi began work on his cathedral, Sagrada Familia, in 1883 and dedicated the remainder of his life to the project until his death in 1925 when it was still far from complete. This cathedral is unlike the many cathedrals that you’ve wander into while being a tourist in Europe. From a distance it looks like a drip castle children make in the sand. The cranes that you see looming over the cathedral are part of its ‘work in progress’ charm.

All the travel sites will recommend that you buy tickets on line before you go, and they’re probably right. We showed up ticketless and had to wait in line but since it was a low tourist season the wait wasn’t too bad. When you purchase your ticket, you can also purchase a separate ticket to go up one of the towers inside of the cathedral.

We chose to do the tower experience and we were glad we did. After an elevator ride up the tower we were rewarded with great Barcelona views and more importantly great views of the art work on the exterior facade of the Sagrada Familia and a close up look at the ongoing construction. The most memorable experience for me was the climb down from the tower using the narrow spiral staircase. I had to hug the exterior walls so I didn’t have to look down the long long rail-less well to the bottom.